We live in culturally, racially and ethnically mixed societies, where diversity of faith is a fact of life. In this situation, what different religions preach about tolerance is of supreme importance. Is your religion telling you to kill everybody who denies your God? Is your religion completely silent about other religions and peoples? These are radically different positions, and the issue is bound to have major repercussions on the followers of the religions. If your religion is urging you to kill unbelievers, then it's only to the extent that you are
irreligious, only to the extent that you
reject your religion, that you will be tolerant of others in your society, and whatever peace exists will exist in spite of the religion rather than because of it. A volatile way to live among people who call themselves religious.
In the past two weeks I've been reading the Koran and the Bible online, keeping a lookout for passages that preach intolerance and trying to see how they measure up against the passages that preach peace and acceptance (religion is but a bunch of jumbled contradictions). I'll let the texts speak for themselves.
Note: I haven't read Jewish or Hindu scriptures, and I doubt I have the patience to. I've had it up to
here with it all... what utter drivel it is!
Anyway.
The Bible
Exodus 23:24
"Do not bow down before their gods or worship them or follow their practices. You must demolish them and break their sacred stones to pieces."
Deuteronomy 8:19
"If you ever forget the LORD your God and follow other gods and worship and bow down to them, I [Moses] testify against you today that you will surely be destroyed."
Deuteronomy 13:12-15
"If you hear it said about one of the towns the LORD your God is giving you to live in that wicked men have arisen among you and have led the people of their town astray, saying, "Let us go and worship other gods" (gods you have not known), then you must inquire, probe and investigate it thoroughly. And if it is true and it has been proved that this detestable thing has been done among you, you must certainly put to the sword all who live in that town. Destroy it completely, both its people and its livestock."
Exodus 22:20
"Whoever sacrifices to any god other than the LORD must be destroyed."
Deuteronomy 14:6-10
"If thy brother, the son of thy mother, or thy son, or thy daughter, or the wife of thy bosom, or thy friend, which is of thine own soul, entice thee secretly, saying, Let us go and serve other gods, which thou hast not known, thou, nor thy fathers; Thou shalt not consent unto him, nor hearken unto him; neither shall thine eye pity him, neither shalt thou spare, neither shalt thou conceal him: But thou shalt surely kill him; thine hand shall be first upon him to put him to death, and afterwards the hand of all the people. Thou shalt stone him with stones, that he die; because he hath sought to thrust thee away from the Lord thy God."
Deuteronomy 17:2-5 (NIV)
"If a man or woman living among you in one of the towns the LORD gives you is found doing evil in the eyes of the LORD your God in violation of his covenant, and contrary to my command has worshiped other gods, bowing down to them or to the sun or the moon or the stars of the sky, and this has been brought to your attention, then you must investigate it thoroughly. If it is true and it has been proved that this detestable thing has been done in Israel, take the man or woman who has done this evil deed to your city gate and stone that person to death."
Leviticus 24:16
"Anyone who blasphemes the name of the LORD must be put to death. The entire assembly must stone him. Whether an alien or native-born, when he blasphemes the Name, he must be put to death."
Acts 3:23
"And it shall come to pass, that every soul, which will not hear the prophet, shall be destroyed."
2 John 1 10-11
"If there come any unto you, and bring not this doctrine, receive him not into your house, neither bid him God speed: For he that biddeth him God speed is partaker of his evil deeds."
2 Corinthians 6:14-15
"Believers must not commune with unbelievers. What fellowship hath righteousness with unrighteousness, light with darkness, believers with infidels?"
And the Bible speaks on tolerance:
Matthew 5:43-44
"You have heard that it hath been said, Thou shalt love they neighbour, and hate thine enemies. But I say unto you, Love your enemies, bless them that curse you, do good to them that hate you, and pray for them which despitefully use you, and persecute you."
Luke 6:35
"But love your enemies, and do them good, and lend never despairing; and your reward shall be great, and ye shall be Sons of the Most High: for he is kind toward the unthankful and evil."
... and many, many passages urging the path of peace on people. Overall, the Bible carries far more messages of peace, charity and goodwill regardless of faith ("love thine enemies") than urgings of war on unbelievers. A Bible-literalist would be hard pressed to justify violence based on the Bible - though, of course, this has been done before. (What do you expect from a jealous-God religion that exhorts one to trust in the "true God and no other" over and over again?)
The Koran
From MH Shakir's translation, available online as the first result when you Google "Koran"(Nearly every single page talks about the duty of every Muslim to engage in
jihad; not the nice, whitewashed struggle-of-life "major"
jihad - instances when the major
jihad is being referred to are made very clear - it's all about real WAR: chopping off heads and
Allah smiting down unbelievers on the battlefield through believers' hands and minute instructions on how the spoils of war are to be distributed.
Jihad is violent, and don't believe anyone who tells you otherwise when you can see it for yourself in the text, plain as day.)
Excerpt
K 2:191 [2.191] And kill them wherever you find them..... such is the recompense of the unbelievers.
Excerpt
K 5:033 [5.33] The punishment of those who wage war against
Allah and His apostle and strive to make mischief in the land is only this, that they should be murdered or crucified or their hands and their feet should be cut off on opposite sides or they should be imprisoned.
Excerpt
K 5:082 [5.82] ...you will find the most violent hatred in the Jews and those who are polytheists ...
Excerpt
K 8:012 [8.12]... make firm those who believe. I will cast terror into the hearts of those who disbelieve. Therefore strike off their heads and strike off every fingertip of them.
Excerpt
K 8:015-017 [8.15] ...when you meet those who disbelieve marching for war, then turn not your backs to them. [8.16] ...for the sake of fighting... [8.17] So you did not slay them, but it was
Allah Who slew them, and you did not smite when you smote the unbelievers, but it was
Allah Who smote (them)...
Excerpt
K 8:055[8.55]Surely the vilest of animals in Allah's sight are those who disbelieve;Excerpt
K 8:065-075 [8.65] O Prophet! urge the believers to war; ... [8.69] Eat then of the lawful and good (things) which you have acquired in war ... He [
Allah] given (thee) power over them [the unbelievers]... [8.74] ...fight for the Faith...[8.75] ...fight for the Faith...
Excerpt
K 9:005 [9.5]...slay the idolaters wherever you find them...take them captives and besiege them and lie in wait for them in every ambush...
Excerpt
K 9:012-014 [9.12] ...fight the leaders of unbelief...[9.13] What! will you not fight a people...[9.14] Fight them,
Allah will punish them by your hands and bring them to disgrace, and assist you against them and heal the hearts of a believing people.
Excerpt
K 9:029 [9.29]Fight those who do not believe in
Allah...nor follow the religion of truth, out of those who have been given the Book, until they pay the tax in acknowledgment of superiority and they are in a state of subjection.
Excerpt
K 9:038-039 [9.38] ...Go forth in
Allah's way [to
Jihad]... [9.39] If you do not go forth [to go on
Jihad], He will chastise you with a painful chastisement and bring in your place a people other than you [to go on
Jihad]...
Excerpt
K 9:073 [9.73]...strive hard [
Jihad] against the unbelievers and the hypocrites and be unyielding to them...
Excerpt
K 9:122-123 [9.123] ...fight those of the unbelievers who are near to you and let them find in you hardness...
Excerpt
K 47:004 [47.4]...when you meet in battle those who disbelieve, then smite the necks until when you have overcome them, then make (them) prisoners, and afterwards either set them free as a favor or let them ransom (themselves) until the war terminates...
Excerpt
K 47:035 [47.35] Be not fainthearted then; and invite not the infidels to peace when ye have the upper hand: for God is with you, and will not defraud you of the recompense of your works...
And as for passages preaching tolerance, I found these two:
Excerpt
K 2:257[2.257]: Let there be no compulsion in Religion.
Excerpt
K 3:018-019[3.18]If they shall dispute with thee, then say: I have surrendered myself to God, as have they who follow me. Say to those who have received the Book, and to the common folk, [3.19]Do ye surrender yourselves unto God? If they become Muslims, then are they guided aright: but if they turn away -- thy duty is only preaching; and God's eye is on His servants.
[It is worth noting that the Koran gets more and more virulent against non-believers as it progresses. The mild passages like the ones listed above all occur in the first 3-4 chapters, after which Mohammad starts urging bloodbaths all over the place. Something certainly pissed him off right after he started writing this book!]
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So there you have it. For the record, now that I can speak with some authority on Christianity and Islam, I think they're
complete morons.
Yep.
No, seriously. How dense do you have to be to believe in this drivel?